A proposito di cibo/ Ingredienti

I Fagioli: proprietà, varietà, conservazione e consigli utili

I fagioli

Fagioli: tutto quello che c’è da sapere per sceglierli e cucinarli al meglio

Ci sono alimenti che fanno parte della nostra tradizione da sempre e che, ancora oggi, riescono a portare in tavola gusto, semplicità e benessere. I fagioli sono tra questi. Basta pensare al profumo di una minestra fumante preparata dalla nonna o a un piatto di pasta e fagioli per ritrovare i sapori autentici della cucina italiana.

Conoscere meglio i fagioli significa imparare a sceglierli, conservarli e cucinarli nel modo corretto. In questo articolo scopriremo insieme le principali varietà, le differenze tra fagioli freschi e secchi e tanti consigli pratici per ottenere sempre un risultato perfetto.


L’origine dei fagioli

I fagioli occupano il secondo posto, dopo la soia, tra le leguminose più consumate al mondo.

Originari del continente americano, sono arrivati in Europa molti secoli fa e oggi vengono coltivati con successo anche in Italia. La pianta del fagiolo comune presenta foglie dalla caratteristica forma a cuore e produce eleganti fiori bianchi o rosati. Da questi si sviluppano i baccelli che racchiudono i preziosi semi che tutti conosciamo.

I fagioli rappresentano ancora oggi uno degli alimenti simbolo della dieta mediterranea grazie alla loro versatilità e alle loro proprietà nutrizionali.


Fagioli da sgranare e fagiolini: qual è la differenza?

Non tutti i fagioli vengono consumati nello stesso modo.

Esistono infatti due grandi categorie:

  • i fagioli da sgranare, dei quali si consumano esclusivamente i semi;
  • i fagiolini, nei quali si mangia l’intero baccello ancora tenero.

I fagioli da sgranare possono essere consumati freschi oppure essiccati. L’essiccazione permette di conservarli per molti mesi, rendendoli disponibili durante tutto l’anno.


Le principali varietà di fagioli

Una delle caratteristiche più affascinanti dei fagioli è l’enorme varietà di forme e colori.

I semi possono essere:

  • tondeggianti;
  • ovali;
  • appiattiti;
  • piccoli o molto grandi.

Anche i colori sono estremamente vari:

  • bianco;
  • crema;
  • giallo;
  • rosso;
  • viola;
  • marrone;
  • nero;
  • screziato.

Tra le varietà più conosciute e utilizzate in Italia troviamo:

  • Borlotti
  • Cannellini
  • Bianchi di Spagna

Ognuna possiede caratteristiche differenti e si presta a preparazioni diverse, dalle zuppe alle insalate, fino ai contorni e ai piatti unici.

Nel corso della cucina italiana i fagioli sono diventati protagonisti di tantissime ricette tradizionali e continuano ancora oggi a essere un ingrediente irrinunciabile.


Come scegliere i fagioli freschi

Quando acquistate i fagioli freschi è importante osservare attentamente il baccello.

Dovrebbe essere:

  • sodo;
  • croccante;
  • integro;
  • privo di macchie.

I semi vanno sgranati solamente poco prima della cottura per preservarne tutta la freschezza.

Uno dei vantaggi dei fagioli freschi è che non necessitano dell’ammollo prima della cottura.


Come conservare e preparare i fagioli secchi

I fagioli secchi rappresentano una pratica riserva in dispensa.

Si conservano molto a lungo e mantengono inalterate le loro caratteristiche se riposti in contenitori ben chiusi, al riparo da luce e umidità.

Prima della cottura richiedono però una corretta preparazione.

Procedimento

  1. Ammollo: mettete i fagioli in abbondante acqua fredda per circa 8 ore, meglio se per tutta la notte.
  2. Cambio dell’acqua: durante l’ammollo sostituite almeno una volta l’acqua per eliminare parte delle sostanze responsabili della difficile digestione.
  3. Risciacquo: scolate i fagioli e risciacquateli accuratamente.
  4. Cottura: cuoceteli in acqua pulita fino a quando saranno morbidi, evitando di aggiungere il sale all’inizio della cottura.

Seguendo questi semplici passaggi otterrete fagioli più teneri e facilmente digeribili.


Perché i fagioli non dovrebbero mai mancare in tavola

Oltre a essere economici e molto versatili, i fagioli sono una preziosa fonte di proteine vegetali, fibre, vitamine e sali minerali.

Sono perfetti per preparare:

  • zuppe;
  • minestre;
  • pasta e fagioli;
  • insalate;
  • contorni;
  • burger vegetali;
  • creme e vellutate.

Grazie alla loro capacità di saziare a lungo rappresentano un alimento ideale per tutta la famiglia.


Curiosità sui fagioli

Forse non tutti sanno che esistono centinaia di varietà di fagioli coltivate nel mondo.

Alcune sono molto rare e vengono ancora oggi coltivate esclusivamente in piccoli territori italiani, dove rappresentano vere eccellenze gastronomiche.

Tra queste troviamo diverse varietà locali che hanno ottenuto riconoscimenti di qualità e sono protagoniste delle ricette tradizionali regionali.

Non è un caso che ancora oggi i fagioli siano considerati uno degli alimenti simbolo della cucina contadina italiana.


Conclusione

Conoscere meglio i fagioli permette di apprezzarne ancora di più il valore in cucina. Saper distinguere le diverse varietà, scegliere i prodotti migliori e prepararli nel modo corretto è il primo passo per portare in tavola piatti sani, genuini e ricchi di sapore.

I fagioli continuano a essere protagonisti della nostra tradizione gastronomica e, grazie alla loro incredibile versatilità, riescono sempre a conquistare grandi e piccoli con ricette semplici ma ricche di gusto.

Anche questo articolo finisce qui. Io vi saluto con affetto e vi aspetto, come sempre, sul blog e sulla pagina Facebook collegata. Se vi va, lasciate un like per restare aggiornati su tutte le nuove pubblicazioni.

Per altri consigli, idee dolci e ispirazioni di stagione potete seguirmi anche su Instagram e Pinterest.
Se avete domande o curiosità, scrivetele pure nei commenti: sarò felice di rispondervi.

A presto, Manuela

I fagioli

You Might Also Like

35 Comments

  • Reply
    Di Maria 11
    3 Settembre 2016 at 21:56

    wow, awesome!

    • Reply
      Dulcis
      5 Settembre 2016 at 15:05

      Thank you so much Maria

  • Reply
    nike air huarache
    17 Settembre 2016 at 16:26

    Oh my goodness! an incredible article dude. Thank you Nevertheless I am experiencing subject with ur rss . Don抰 know why Unable to subscribe to it. Is there anyone getting similar rss problem? Anybody who knows kindly respond. Thnkx

  • Reply
    nike zoom
    18 Settembre 2016 at 22:21

    I am often to blogging and i actually admire your content. The article has really peaks my interest. I’m going to bookmark your web site and keep checking for brand new information.

  • Reply
    Adidas Originals NMD_R1 Primeknit Vapour Grey FTWR White
    20 Settembre 2016 at 12:36

    Howdy! I simply want to give a huge thumbs up for the great info you’ve gotten here on this post. I will likely be coming again to your blog for more soon.

  • Reply
    michael kors handbags
    22 Settembre 2016 at 12:30

    Youre so cool! I dont suppose Ive read anything like this before. So nice to search out any individual with some authentic ideas on this subject. realy thank you for starting this up. this web site is something that is wanted on the net, somebody with a little bit originality. helpful job for bringing something new to the internet!

  • Reply
    michael kors handbags
    22 Settembre 2016 at 20:19

    very good publish, i definitely love this website, carry on it

  • Reply
    Adidas NMD PK Runner Gray
    23 Settembre 2016 at 01:26

    You need to take part in a contest for top-of-the-line blogs on the web. I’ll suggest this web site!

  • Reply
    michael kors factory outlet
    23 Settembre 2016 at 17:39

    This is the precise weblog for anybody who needs to find out about this topic. You understand a lot its almost onerous to argue with you (not that I really would want匟aHa). You definitely put a new spin on a subject thats been written about for years. Nice stuff, simply nice!

  • Reply
    adidas nmd
    23 Settembre 2016 at 20:59

    I discovered your weblog website on google and test a few of your early posts. Continue to keep up the superb operate. I just additional up your RSS feed to my MSN News Reader. Seeking ahead to studying extra from you afterward!?

  • Reply
    Adidas NMD C1 Original Boost Chukka Black
    24 Settembre 2016 at 08:19

    I was very pleased to seek out this web-site.I wished to thanks for your time for this wonderful learn!! I positively enjoying every little little bit of it and I’ve you bookmarked to take a look at new stuff you blog post.

  • Reply
    adidas superstar
    24 Settembre 2016 at 20:58

    Spot on with this write-up, I truly assume this website wants rather more consideration. I抣l probably be once more to learn far more, thanks for that info.

  • Reply
    michael kors handbags clearance
    27 Settembre 2016 at 00:21

    I’m typically to blogging and i really recognize your content. The article has really peaks my interest. I’m going to bookmark your site and keep checking for brand spanking new information.

  • Reply
    www.maillotdefootenfantfr.com
    24 Ottobre 2016 at 02:59

    GOOD

  • Reply
    lacoste outlet
    1 Novembre 2016 at 00:54

    I want to express some appreciation to this writer just for bailing me out of this setting. After surfing throughout the search engines and seeing ways which were not pleasant, I was thinking my life was gone. Existing devoid of the strategies to the issues you’ve sorted out through this short post is a crucial case, as well as the kind that might have in a negative way affected my career if I hadn’t discovered your web page. Your skills and kindness in maneuvering a lot of stuff was tremendous. I’m not sure what I would have done if I had not encountered such a subject like this. I am able to at this point relish my future. Thanks so much for your reliable and amazing guide. I will not think twice to propose the website to anybody who should receive support on this situation.

  • Reply
    fitflops sale
    1 Novembre 2016 at 20:36

    I precisely wished to thank you so much all over again. I am not sure the things that I might have done without the type of basics shown by you directly on such a situation. It was actually an absolute frightful condition in my circumstances, but discovering a skilled mode you processed that forced me to leap with joy. I will be thankful for the information as well as hope that you find out what a great job you were carrying out training men and women all through a blog. I’m certain you’ve never met any of us.

  • Reply
    longchamp bags
    2 Novembre 2016 at 03:51

    I would like to convey my respect for your generosity in support of those individuals that must have help on this question. Your very own dedication to passing the message all around has been quite useful and has in every case empowered regular people much like me to get to their aims. The informative help and advice implies this much to me and substantially more to my mates. Regards; from each one of us.

  • Reply
    links of london sale
    2 Novembre 2016 at 21:09

    I wanted to create you a very small observation so as to give many thanks again with the pleasant concepts you’ve shared in this article. It was simply unbelievably generous with people like you to give unreservedly just what a number of us might have marketed for an ebook in making some cash for themselves, notably considering the fact that you could possibly have tried it in the event you decided. Those good tips also served as the great way to realize that other people online have a similar dreams the same as my personal own to understand significantly more in regard to this issue. I’m certain there are several more fun instances ahead for individuals who browse through your site.

  • Reply
    yeezy
    3 Novembre 2016 at 04:44

    I definitely wanted to write a quick word to appreciate you for the great secrets you are showing at this site. My extended internet investigation has at the end of the day been compensated with excellent content to write about with my family. I would claim that most of us website visitors actually are unequivocally fortunate to dwell in a fabulous website with so many special individuals with great advice. I feel rather lucky to have discovered your webpage and look forward to really more fun minutes reading here. Thanks a lot once again for everything.

  • Reply
    skechers shoes
    4 Novembre 2016 at 01:39

    Thanks a lot for giving everyone an extraordinarily marvellous opportunity to read articles and blog posts from here. It’s always so pleasing and as well , jam-packed with a lot of fun for me personally and my office mates to visit your website really thrice in a week to find out the fresh issues you have got. Not to mention, we’re actually impressed with your great tricks you give. Some two points in this post are completely the best we have all ever had.

  • Reply
    nfl jerseys wholesale
    5 Novembre 2016 at 02:50

    Thanks so much for providing individuals with an extraordinarily spectacular opportunity to read in detail from this web site. It is always very excellent and also packed with amusement for me personally and my office mates to search your web site nearly 3 times every week to learn the latest guides you will have. And definitely, we’re at all times astounded with all the unique methods you give. Certain two areas in this posting are unquestionably the best I’ve had.

  • Reply
    michael kors handbags
    24 Novembre 2016 at 19:56

    I and my pals were looking at the nice information on your website and quickly got an awful suspicion I never expressed respect to you for them. All the young boys happened to be as a result happy to read all of them and have in effect actually been taking pleasure in them. Many thanks for simply being very helpful and then for picking some good information most people are really eager to learn about. Our honest regret for not saying thanks to you earlier.

  • Reply
    birkenstock sandals
    25 Novembre 2016 at 10:57

    I enjoy you because of every one of your effort on this website. My mother delights in making time for research and it’s really easy to understand why. Most people learn all regarding the powerful mode you give advantageous tricks on this web blog and as well welcome response from some other people on the matter then my simple princess is discovering a lot of things. Take pleasure in the rest of the new year. You’re the one carrying out a first class job.

  • Reply
    jacksonville jaguars jersey
    26 Novembre 2016 at 03:23

    Thank you a lot for giving everyone remarkably marvellous possiblity to check tips from this site. It’s always so pleasing and also full of fun for me personally and my office fellow workers to search the blog at minimum 3 times in one week to see the fresh tips you have got. And of course, we are always contented concerning the superb strategies you serve. Certain 1 tips in this article are definitely the finest we have all had.

  • Reply
    cincinnati bengals jerseys
    30 Novembre 2016 at 08:27

    Thank you for all your valuable work on this site. My daughter really likes carrying out research and it’s really obvious why. Most people hear all relating to the compelling tactic you create effective guidelines through your web site and attract contribution from some others on the theme and my simple princess is without question becoming educated a great deal. Have fun with the rest of the new year. You are conducting a splendid job.

  • Reply
    oakley sunglasses
    1 Dicembre 2016 at 03:07

    Thanks a lot for giving everyone an exceptionally remarkable opportunity to read in detail from this website. It’s always very fantastic and as well , stuffed with a great time for me personally and my office acquaintances to visit the blog at minimum three times every week to read through the new things you have got. And indeed, I’m usually fascinated concerning the wonderful concepts served by you. Selected two ideas in this article are ultimately the best we’ve ever had.

  • Reply
    denver broncos jerseys
    1 Dicembre 2016 at 22:44

    I’m just commenting to let you understand of the brilliant discovery my cousin’s daughter encountered reading your blog. She learned a wide variety of things, with the inclusion of how it is like to possess an amazing giving spirit to make the others smoothly fully grasp various complicated subject matter. You truly exceeded our expectations. Many thanks for delivering such good, dependable, informative and also easy thoughts on your topic to Julie.

  • Reply
    kobe 9 elite
    2 Dicembre 2016 at 16:42

    Thank you a lot for providing individuals with an extremely memorable chance to check tips from this web site. It is often very excellent and full of a great time for me personally and my office acquaintances to search your web site really thrice weekly to see the newest tips you have got. And lastly, we are usually pleased concerning the surprising points served by you. Some 1 tips on this page are certainly the most beneficial I have had.

  • Reply
    maillot foot pas cher
    26 Dicembre 2016 at 04:15

    GOOD

  • Reply
    maillot de foot
    26 Dicembre 2016 at 04:18

    GOOD

  • Reply
    yeezy boost 350
    27 Dicembre 2016 at 00:55

    I actually wanted to compose a message to thank you for those nice ideas you are sharing on this site. My rather long internet lookup has finally been recognized with really good points to go over with my guests. I would assume that we website visitors are really endowed to be in a fantastic place with so many brilliant professionals with helpful solutions. I feel quite happy to have seen your web site and look forward to so many more exciting moments reading here. Thanks a lot once again for a lot of things.

  • Reply
    Joycelyn Bellino
    9 Febbraio 2017 at 06:42

    Great Post,Keep Writing

  • Reply
    Thomas
    23 Ottobre 2018 at 07:16

    I actually wanted to compose a message to thank you for those nice ideas you are sharing on this site. My rather long internet lookup has finally been recognized with really good points to go over with my guests. free childrens games

  • Reply
    garmin support number
    8 Novembre 2018 at 16:44

    Nice Blog, thank you so much for sharing this amazing blog. Visit for

    • Reply
      Dulcis In Fundo
      7 Dicembre 2018 at 14:59

      Thank you so much

    Leave a Reply